Monday, 17 April 2023

Are Talent Management and Talent Development the same thing?


 How talent management differs from talent development?

https://www.michiganstateuniversityonline.com/resources/leadership/human-resources-management-vs-talent-management/


Talent management: according to Armstrong, M. (2014), talent management is the process of ensuring that an organisation has the talent it needs to achieve its business objectives. This process involves the flow of talent through an organisation by creating and maintaining a talent pipeline.

Talent development: Enhancing an individual's internal learning and development strategies is the main goal of talent development. Enhancing an individual's internal learning and development strategies is the main goal of talent development.(Deirdre, E.O. 2022)


  • Talent management includes all human resource activities like identifying, attracting candidates, recruiting, retaining, etc.
  • Talent development is a part of talent management, which involves developing the skills and experience of employees and learning and developing skills needed to improve employee engagement for company performance and productivity.



Talent management and talent development are closely related, but there are some key differences between the two processes. Let's explore them.

  • Talent management places more emphasis on objectives other than talent development:

In talent management, the company's overall vision focuses on strategies that help in finding and retaining talented applicants, taking the goals into account.


  • Talent development is designed specifically for an employee:

Talent management takes steps at the whole organisation level to determine what skills are needed to achieve the organisation's goals. Talent development is tailored to employees individually and helps employees advance in their personal career paths and move towards their goals in a way that contributes to the company's success.

  • Training Is Merely One Part of Talent Development:

As part of talent management, training is crucial. But in addition to these, mentoring and coaching are also important components of talent development. All of which can aid staff members in determining their objectives, developing the skills necessary to achieve those objectives, and raising performance.

  • As opposed to talent development, talent management is strategic:

Talent management focuses on strategically improving individual capabilities. Talent management creates a talent process and recruits talented employees for the organisation to get the most out of. Talent development focuses on employees' continuous talent development and learning and creates specific goals for it.


Advantages of Talent Development

Enhancing employee engagement

Employees are content and effective when they are actively involved in their work. Creating a career path for each employee is one way for employers to increase engagement. Their interests and skills should be considered while designing a learning programme for them that will help them achieve.(Taylor C.T, no date)

Generating new ideas and market opportunities

A talent development programme can support organisations if they want to increase innovation in their processes, get better customers, and improve profitability. Employees who are studying new things bring those new ideas and knowledge into the discussion. It draws attention to situations that were not paid attention to before.

Boost performance and productivity

By developing skills, employees can work more actively, and they can achieve higher productivity and performance by being able to gain the necessary experience and knowledge for future career goals. By empowering the employees, the productivity of the organisation also increases.( Deirdre E.O, 2022)

Building effective future leaders

Talent development helps create an effective workforce to face the uncertain future conditions of a business. It is possible to create leaders who can take on future challenges by providing the right skills, gaining experience by working in a pressured environment, and developing knowledge about the skills that employees must have to achieve business goals.

Attract better employees

Another benefit of talent development is that it helps attract more qualified and perfect recruits to the organisation by implementing talent development programmes.  According to (Sokolowsky, J, no date) That way, the organisation can go a long way, and the candidates can get information about the skill development process of the organisation from the existing employees. If the response of the existing employees is good, the candidates will definitely be attracted to the company. The candidates hired through a skill development process will be effective in the company's business activities.


According to Taylor C.T. (no date), how to improve the development of skills in the organisation is given below:


  • Recognise the goals of your organisation

At the beginning of planning talent development programmes, they should be prepared according to the expectations of the company. An improved talent development plan should be developed to attract, hire, and retain the most qualified candidates, achieve goals through creating a high-performing workforce, and align organisational goals with business objectives.


  • Identify the abilities each position needs

The skills and qualifications relevant to the success of each position should be identified and evaluated. This step involves identifying the skill gaps in the organisation and filling them.


  • Offer a variety of instructional modalities

It builds and evaluates talent programmes that fill skill gaps and meet employee needs. Skill development does not happen through formal training alone. It includes trainings, counselling programmes, tests, surveys, etc. Through this learning, the company's skill gaps can be identified.


  • Establish a culture that values ongoing learning

Encourage active learning and put an emphasis on fostering flexibility. Motivated workers schedule time each day for learning. Find strategies to foster a culture of lifelong learning among your employees by making it a cultural core value.


  • Encouraging performance coaching

Performance coaching is a type of workplace education that encourages workers to develop their skills through regular contacts. It is essential to the growth of skills. Live digital training media, including webinars, can be used for individual training, and the aim is to engage employees and create opportunities to help them learn effectively and efficiently.


  • Comprehensive training in leadership

The process of identifying the future leaders of the company should be started at this moment, and a process containing leadership plans should be made for them. It will be more useful to build a pipeline with strong leadership skills to face future challenges. Also, they should provide an understanding of the strategies needed to improve relations with their corporate colleagues and subordinates.


  • Involve all parties in the process

All stakeholders of the organisation should be included in the employee development process. That is, top managers, human resources and training department heads, department heads, employees, etc. should participate. There, it is more effective to create a committee consisting of managers to identify gaps in the organisation, address them, and evaluate the progress of talent development programmes.


  • Raising evaluation standards

For talent development programmes to be successful, organisational managers and employees must be supported, and mentors must be effectively matched. Also, having a way to track data and measure it is more helpful in testing the success of skill development. Above all these, the development of employees involved in skill development activities can be reviewed.


Conclusion

Talent development is a very important concept that affects the success of a company and its employees. Effective skill development can be expected through the preparation of these plans with the participation of the experienced team, using new technical strategies. To the extent that employees take advantage of talent development opportunities, their skills and experience will increase, thereby making it easier for the company to reach its goals and objectives. Accordingly, the purpose of skill development is to develop employee skills and competencies.

Talent management is a broader process than talent development. That extends to recruiting the right candidates and creating strategies to maximise their individual talents, developing employees to achieve desired results. This not only develops employees' skills but also helps companies build a high-performance work environment, elevate their brand, and work at the corporate level.


References


Armstrong, M. (2014) Armstrong's handbook of human resource management practice. 13th edition. Koganpage (online). Available at https://e-uczelnia.uek.krakow.pl/pluginfile.php/604792/mod_folder/content/0/Armstrongs%20Handbook%20of%20Human%20Resource%20Management%20Practice_1.pdf?forcedownload=1. Accessed on 10th April 2023.

Taylor, C.T. (no date) Talent development:8 best practics for your organisation. (online) AIHR. Available at https://www.aihr.com/blog/talent-development/. Accessed on 10th April 2023.

Deirdre E.O. (2022) Importance of talent management. (online) Linkedin. Available at https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/importance-talent-development-deirdre-e-orr/. Accessed on 10th April 2023.

Sokolowsky, J. (no date) What is talent development and why does it matters. (online) CHRONUS. Available at https://chronus.com/blog/talent-development-program#:~:text=Talent%20management%20takes%20a%20high,the%20success%20of%20the%20company. Accessed on 10th April 2023.


6 comments:

  1. Good article Bavindu. According to my readings, talent management and talent development are two distinct but interrelated concepts in the field of human resource management. Talent management refers to the strategic process of identifying, attracting, developing, and retaining high-potential employees to meet organisational goals (Mello, 2015). It encompasses activities such as talent acquisition, performance management, and succession planning. On the other hand, talent development focuses on nurturing employees' skills, knowledge, and abilities through training, mentoring, coaching, and career development opportunities (Noe et al., 2019). It is a proactive approach aimed at enhancing employees' capabilities and preparing them for future leadership roles. While talent management is a broader strategy that encompasses talent development, talent development is a more specific focus on individual employee growth and learning (Noe et al., 2019).

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    1. Thank you for your comment. I completely agree with you. To identify the skills and talents an organisation needs, talent management takes a broad perspective. On the other hand, talent development focuses that perspective to assist staff members in advancing along their own career paths and achieving their objectives in ways that help the firm succeed.

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  2. well organized topic. organizations are always taking the time to develop their employees and keep them engaged tend to be innovative and profitable the organization. please tell me to have any strategies that can improve the talent management processes in the companies?

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    1. Talent management should flow from the organisation's mission, vision, values, and goals to enable employees to participate in the overall direction of the company. It should also capitalise on the strengths and abilities of employees, helping them to become stronger and grow within the organisation. there are some core areas that are always worth looking at when considering how to improve talent management in your organisation. One such strategy is secure visual senior support. According to Angel, E (2021), Obtain support from senior leaders and executives, whether it is for a new aspect of your talent management programme or for the programme as a whole. Also, make sure that leaders are aware of the impact their participation and role will have on the business. When it comes to motivating people to actively engage in learning and enhancing your talent management strategy, very few things will be more effective than apparent support from senior management for staff development. To truly drive staff engagement, you must ensure that assistance filters down to managers at all levels of your business. This support shouldn't stop at the highest level. Employees highly esteem supervisors who support their personal development.

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  3. This article is excellent. It's advantageous to include this region as well.
    What a talent management system can do for you
    Data connection and sharing
    Core HR processes can be integrated and aligned with the correct TMS. An integrated TMS shares data throughout the entire system, making it simple to use, unlike an HRIS, where much of the data is stored in silos and can be challenging to access and analyze.
    procedure of strategic recruiting
    The truly talented people that everyone is pursuing can be recruited with the use of a TMS. A TMS improves your hiring process, giving you more time to concentrate on the candidates by incorporating duties like posting job descriptions, tracking applicants, and making it simple to manage offers.
    enhanced onboarding process
    A TMS makes it possible to implement an organized and effective onboarding strategy. All of the information and data gathered throughout the recruiting and recruitment processes can be stored in employee profiles. By automating the paperwork for new hires, you and the new hire may both free up time to concentrate on the new hire.
    Keep your finest talent.
    The best staff must be retained once you have them. You can keep track of performance reports, objectives, talents, and career aspirations to make sure your employees are content and headed in the correct direction by having all of the information about them maintained on one platform and organized neatly into an online profile. It is simple to analyze and provide reports on which staff need to be developed, monitored, or even promoted when a TMS is in place to collect all of that data.
    development of employees
    Employee learning and development choices should be present in a good integrated TMS. It allows staff members to enrol in classes, learn new skills, and occasionally pursue certifications that are pertinent to their professional development.

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    Replies
    1. Thank you for sharing your thoughts, Shanika. Talent management systems focus on helping companies and HR achieve their long-term goals by putting employees first. They consist of modules to automate and optimise talent management processes, enabling HR to track and manage recruitment, development, and performance.

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